RESEARCH LIBRARY
Understand before you compare.
Short field guides to the mechanisms that make software expensive, risky or hard to leave.
These notes explain what sits behind a software bill rather than a single product: why a free plan stops being free, and what it really costs to leave a tool. Each one ends on what our 59 records show about the subject.
Read one before a comparison when the price you see does not match the price you expect. The billing units and evidence levels that used to have their own notes now live in the research note on billing units and in the methodology.
When each note helps
- Before you sign up for a free plan
- The free-plan trap checklist: the unit that runs out first, collaboration limits, exports and the point where you will have to pay.
- Before you switch tools
- Calculate the cost of switching: the second subscription during the move, the time to rebuild and what does not come across.
The free-plan trap checklist
Eight checks before a free tool becomes an expensive dependency.
Read the field guide →Calculate the cost of switching
A practical inventory of migration time, retraining, integrations and data risk.
Read the field guide →